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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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Ribeiro,Rafael Vasconcelos; Machado,Eduardo Caruso; Espinoza-Núñez,Erick; Ramos,Rômulo Augusto; Machado,Daniela Favero São Pedro. |
Citrus plants were grown under two thermal conditions for evaluating carbon metabolism acclimation to moderate warm temperature (30/20ºC, day/night), and its likely impact on plant growth. As reference, plants were grown at 25/20ºC, in which they were subjected to optimum temperature for photosynthesis during the diurnal period (25ºC). Higher photosynthetic rates were found at 30/20ºC as compared to 25/20ºC in both mature and young leaves, being this response associated with higher stomatal conductance. After 30 days of thermal treatment, plants grown at 30/20ºC presented higher shoot growth as compared to those at 25/20ºC. The carbohydrate concentration decreased in stem and root tissues, while it increased in leaf tissues under moderate warm conditions.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus; Biomass; Carbohydrate; Leaf gas exchange; Acclimation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202012000100006 |
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Silva-Leite, Kaira Emanuella Sales da; Queiroz, Cinthia Silva; Madeira, Juliana da Costa; Soares, Pedro Marcos Gomes; Pereira, Maria Gonçalves; Assreuy, Ana Maria Sampaio. |
Mimosa tenuiflora (Mimosaceae) or “jurema-preta” is well distributed in the northeast Brazil, being popularly used to treat skin lesions, burns and inflammation. The healing effect of the alcoholic extract prepared with its barks corroborates the popular use. This study aimed to evaluate the inflammatory response of polysaccharides extracted from M. tenuiflora barks (EP-Mt) by methanol/NaOH and ethanol precipitation. Inflammatory activity was assessed in rat models of acute inflammation (paw edema and peritonitis), by the following parameters: edema, vascular permeability, leukocyte migration, myeloperoxidase activity and pharmacological modulation of nitric oxide and prostaglandins. EP-Mt presented 3.8% yield, 41% carbohydrate and 0.34% protein. EP-Mt... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 e 2.10.00.00-0 Mimosaceae; Medicinal plant; Carbohydrate; Inflammation 2.10.06.00-8. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/32234 |
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Sperm-surface glycopeptides were obtained from intact sperm membranes after proteolytic release by different enzymatic treatments such as autoproteolysis, trypsin, papain and pronase. Glycopeptides were isolated, their properties and composition were examined, and their monosaccharide and amino acid constituents were characterized. The monosaccharides identified were fucose, mannose, galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and N-acetylgalactosamine, which form part of more than one type of oligosaccharide units. Autoproteolytic treatment mainly provided O-glycosidic type oligosaccharides, while a mixture of O- and N-glycosidic oligosaccharides was obtained in variable proportions when treated with trypsin, papain or pronase. The highest degree of peptide cleavage... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Glycoconjugate; Proteolysis; Human sperm; Peptide. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000300013 |
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Bergeron, Jean-pierre; Herbland, Alain. |
Estimates of carbohydrate assimilation within the mesozooplankton compartment are a fundamental concern in oceanography because they give a general expression of the biologically-regulated incorporation of metabolic fuel produced from inorganic nutrients by phytoplankton in the sea. A new tool is proposed for the assessment of such processes. It is based on the measurement of the activity of an enzyme, pyruvate kinase (PK), on samples of the whole mesozooplankton community. Here, the results are presented of an early attempt at such an implementation in the Bay of Biscay (north-east Atlantic) in springtime. A main area situated in front of an estuary (Gironde) has been extensively studied-the same sampling grid was covered on three occasions (two 20 day... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Pyruvate kinase; Carbohydrate. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-452.pdf |
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Ricci,Adriana Patrícia; Mourão Filho,Francisco de Assis Alves; Mendes,Beatriz Madalena Januzzi; Piedade,Sonia Maria de Stefano. |
Most of the plant regeneration processes in citrus, through tissue culture, involve indirect somatic embryogenesis. The optimization of these processes is important for the development of in vitro plant improvement and micropropagation studies. Studies to evaluate the effect of different carbohydrates in somatic embryogenesis were conducted using calli from 'Ponkan' mandarin (Citrus reticulata, Blanco), 'Cravo' mandarin (C. reticulata), 'Itaboraí' sweet orange (C. sinensis L. Osbeck.), 'Valencia' sweet orange (C. sinensis) and 'Kinnow' mandarin (C. nobilis Loureiro x C. deliciosa Tenore). The culture medium used was MT supplemented with sucrose, galactose, glucose, maltose or lactose with the following concentrations of 18, 37, 75, 110, and 150 mM. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Callus; Carbohydrate; Citrus; Somatic embryo. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000100005 |
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Silva,Alexandre José da; Magalhães Filho,José Rodrigues; Sales,Cristina Rodrigues Gabriel; Pires,Regina Célia de Matos; Machado,Eduardo Caruso. |
Abstract Water deficit is a major factor limiting crop yield in rainfed areas. We hypothesized that under water deficit the decrease of photosynthetic production stimulates: carbohydrate remobilization from leaves, stems and roots to reproductive organs; and decreasing flowering intensity and pod development. The present work aims to study the effect of water deficit during bloom and grain pod-filling stages in two indeterminate soybean cultivar, Vtop and Nidera. The following physiological parameters were evaluated by means of daily CO2 assimilation rate (Ai), dynamic of carbohydrates in tissues, plant growth, grain yield and yield components. The study was conducted in a greenhouse with plants sown in tanks of 0.5 m3. Regardless of the phenological... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max L. Merrill; Photosynthesis; Carbohydrate; Pod growth; Seed growth. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100023 |
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Vieira,L.A.P.; Freitas,A.L.P.; Feitosa,J.P.A.; Silva,D.C.; Viana,G.S.B.. |
Bryothamnion seaforthii, a red alga common to the Northeastern coast of Brazil, was used to prepare the protein fraction F0/60 by ammonium sulfate precipitation. The chromatography of F0/60 on DEAE-Sephadel column resulted in two lectin fractions, PI and PII, which have antinociceptive properties in rodents. We determined the antinociceptive activity of the PII fraction and of a carbohydrate-containing fraction (CF) in mice. The CF was prepared from the dried algae, after digestion with 100 mM sodium acetate, pH 6.0, containing 5 mM cysteine, EDTA and 0.4% papain, at 60ºC. A 10% cetylpyridinium chloride was added to the filtrate, and the precipitate was dissolved with 2 M NaCl:ethanol (100:15, v/v) followed by the carbohydrate precipitation with ethanol.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algae; Antinociceptive activity; Carbohydrate; Bryothamnion seaforthii. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000700017 |
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Kato, Kentaro; Ishiwa, Akiko; 加藤, 健太郎. |
Enteric pathogens cause considerable public health concerns worldwide including tropical regions. Here, we review the roles of carbohydrates in the infection strategies of various enteric pathogens including viruses, bacteria and protozoa, which infect the epithelial lining of the human and animal intestine. At host cell entry, enteric viruses, including norovirus, recognize mainly histo-blood group antigens. At the initial step of bacterial infections, carbohydrates also function as receptors for attachment. Here, we describe the function of carbohydrates in infection by Salmonella enterica and several bacterial species that produce a variety of fimbrial adhesions. During invasion by enteropathogenic protozoa, apicomplexan parasites utilize sialic acids... |
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Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Carbohydrate; Enteric pathogen; Infection; Protozoa; Virus. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4299 |
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Praweena Maneerattanarungroj; Mallika Chantarangsee; Pitakpong Maneerattanarungroj. |
Aim of this research was to investigate physical characters and some chemical characters of northeast local rice grain of Thailand. Physical characters were studied in term of weight, width and size of seed and dehusked seed including elongation rate and water absorption rate of 15 rice cultivars (cv.). Chemical test were checked by protein content, amylose content, lipid content, carbohydrate content, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3 and vitamin B6 content. The result showed that the longest seed of 15 cv. was Jowluang, 10.82 and 7.81 mm. in seed and dehusked seed, respectively. In contrast, cv. Kowjowhangmuyai (GS no: 554) showed the shortest seed and dehusked seed was 7.68 and 5.29 mm, respectively. The largest seed and dehusked seed were found in... |
Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Local rice; Protein; Amylose; Lipid; Carbohydrate; Vitamin B; ข้าวพื้นเมือง; โปรตีน; อะมิโลส; ไขมัน; แป้ง; วิตามิน บี; ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5392 |
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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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